"The Asian small-clawed otter is the smallest species of otter in the world. They grow only 85 centimeters long, including tail."
Discover in real lifeFood:
fish, crustaceans, small mammals and small birds
Lifespan:
12 years on average
Weight:
1 to 5 kilograms
Number of youngsters:
1 to 6 young
Carrying time:
about 2 months
IUCN status:
vulnerable
EEP:
no
Asian small-clawed otters use their legs more than other otter species. To grasp things properly, they have only partial flippers between their fingers and toes and their nails are shorter than in other otters. Smallmouth otters are social and playful animals. A male and female stay together as a pair throughout their lives.
Asian clawed otters live in Southeast Asia, near shallow water. They live near both salt and fresh water. There is usually dense vegetation nearby. They use this to hide in case of danger. Small-clawed otters dig burrows in the banks to sleep in.
Over the last 60 years, the range of the Asian clawed otter has been shrinking. This is mainly due to land use by humans. Coffee and tea plantations are being established and cities and villages are being built. In addition, small-clawed otters suffer from overfishing and pollution. As a result, there is less and less food for the otters. Finally, there is also much hunting of small-clawed otters, both for their fur and for the illegal pet trade.
Did you know that more than 4000 animal species are threatened with extinction? Eindhoven Zoo works together with about 325 European zoos to preserve and protect these species. Together we form EAZA: the European Zoo Association. We work for more than 400 animal species together in EEPs. EEP stands for EAZA Ex situ Program where Ex Situ means "outside the natural habitat. The Asian small-clawed otter at Eindhoven Zoo are part of an EEP coordinated by the designated coordinator. This person maintains a studbook of data on a particular species and manages the zoo population. The coordinator, together with a committee, makes recommendations on which animals may have offspring together, which animals must move to other parks to do so, and which ones. The chance of healthy offspring and thus keeping the species alive is greatest this way. On the signs in Eindhoven Zoo you can recognize animals with an EEP by the logo of a rhino and her calf.